Company Guards
Unless otherwise specified, company guards will
consist of squads of four men (one corporal and three
privates).
The
assignment of the initial squad and of its relief’s will be
by a designated sergeant. The sergeant will specify the length of time
that each squad will be on duty (usually 11/2 hours) and the time that
each will be relieved. He will be present at the guard tent for the
posting of the initial squad and whenever one squad relives another. He
will inspect the weapons of each squad as it comes on duty.
Each squad
will be assigned as follows: one private on duty at the captain's tent
(No. 1); one private to patrol the company street (No. 2); and one
corporal and one private (No. 3) at the guard tent. The company's
weapons are to be stored at the guard tent. The private at the guard
tent may relax, but he may not leave his post.
Each relief will fall in
at the guard tent in open order to enable the sergeant of the guard to
inspect its weapons. (if the squad has come directly from a drill and
firing display, the sergeant will dispense with the arms inspection.)
After inspection, the sergeant will order:
"Relief. close order -
MARCH."
He will then order the corporal of the relief to
relieve the
old guard, which the later will then do, accompanied by the corporal of
the old guard. The relief will march by the right flank, in two ranks
towards post No. 1, thus:

The relief will march at "support arms".
Should an officer approach, the corporal will command "carry arms", and
resume the "support arms" when the officer is past.
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When a sentinel
sees the relief approaching, he will halt and face to it with his arms
at a shoulder. At six paces, the corporal will command:
1. Relief. 2.
Halt.
When the relief will halt and carry arms.
The
corporal will then
add, "No. 1 ", or "No. 2", or "No. 3", according to the number of the
post:
Arms --- Port
The two sentinels will, with arms at port,
then
approach each other, when the old sentinel, under the correction of the
corporal, will whisper the instructions to the new sentinel. This done,
the sentinels will shoulder arms and the old sentinel will pass, in
quick time, to his place in rear of the relief. The corporal will then
command:
1. Support --- Arms. 2. Forward. 3.
March.
And the relief
proceeds in the same manner until the whole are relieved.
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When all three sentinels are relieved, the
corporal of the old guard
will take charge of his men and the sergeant will dismiss them. The
corporal of the guard may rotate his three privates as he sees fit,
though one must always be present at the guard tent and at the
captain's tent. During drill displays the guard will be temporarily
reduced to two privates, one of whom must always remain at the guard
tent. The corporal and the third private must resume their posts the
moment the display is over.
Lazy Jacks Mess
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